294 lines
9.3 KiB
Python
Executable file
294 lines
9.3 KiB
Python
Executable file
#!/usr/bin/env python
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from traceback import format_exc
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import ldap
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import ldap.sasl
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DOCUMENTATION = """
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---
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module: ldap_attr
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short_description: Add or remove LDAP attribute values.
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description:
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- Add or remove LDAP attribute values.
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notes:
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- This only deals with attributes on existing entries. To add or remove
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whole entries, see M(ldap_entry).
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- The default authentication settings will attempt to use a SASL EXTERNAL
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bind over a UNIX domain socket. This works well with the default Ubuntu
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install for example, which includes a cn=peercred,cn=external,cn=auth ACL
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rule allowing root to modify the server configuration. If you need to use
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a simple bind to access your server, pass the credentials in C(bind_dn)
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and C(bind_pw).
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- For C(state=present) and C(state=absent), all value comparisons are
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performed on the server for maximum accuracy. For C(state=exact), values
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have to be compared in Python, which obviously ignores LDAP matching
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rules. This should work out in most cases, but it is theoretically
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possible to see spurious changes when target and actual values are
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semantically identical but lexically distinct.
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version_added: null
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author: Peter Sagerson
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requirements:
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- python-ldap
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options:
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dn:
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required: true
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description:
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- The DN of the entry to modify.
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name:
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required: true
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description:
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- The name of the attribute to modify.
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values:
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required: true
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description:
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- The value(s) to add or remove. This can be a string or a list of
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strings. The complex argument format is required in order to pass
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a list of strings (see examples).
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state:
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required: false
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choices: [present, absent, exact]
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default: present
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description:
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- The state of the attribute values. If C(present), all given
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values will be added if they're missing. If C(absent), all given
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values will be removed if present. If C(exact), the set of values
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will be forced to exactly those provided and no others. If
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C(state=exact) and C(values) is empty, all values for this
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attribute will be removed.
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server_uri:
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required: false
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default: ldapi:///
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description:
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- A URI to the LDAP server. The default value lets the underlying
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LDAP client library look for a UNIX domain socket in its default
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location.
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start_tls:
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required: false
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default: false
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description:
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- If true, we'll use the START_TLS LDAP extension.
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bind_dn:
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required: false
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description:
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- A DN to bind with. If this is omitted, we'll try a SASL bind with
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the EXTERNAL mechanism (see note). If this is blank, we'll use an
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anonymous bind.
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bind_pw:
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required: false
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description:
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- The password to use with C(bind_dn).
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"""
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EXAMPLES = """
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# Configure directory number 1 for example.com.
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- ldap_attr: dn='olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config' name=olcSuffix values='dc=example,dc=com' state=exact
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sudo: true
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# Set up the ACL. The complex argument format is required here to pass a list
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# of ACL strings.
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- ldap_attr:
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sudo: true
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args:
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dn: olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config
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name: olcAccess
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values:
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- '{0}to attrs=userPassword,shadowLastChange
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by self write
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by anonymous auth
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by dn="cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com" write
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by * none'
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- '{1}to dn.base="dc=example,dc=com"
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by dn="cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com" write
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by * read'
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state: exact
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# Declare some indexes.
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- ldap_attr: dn='olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config' name=olcDbIndex values={{ item }}
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sudo: true
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with_items:
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- objectClass eq
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- uid eq
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# Set up a root user, which we can use later to bootstrap the directory.
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- ldap_attr: dn='olcDatabase={1}hdb,cn=config' name={{ item.key }} values={{ item.value }} state=exact
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sudo: true
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with_dict:
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olcRootDN: 'cn=root,dc=example,dc=com'
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olcRootPW: '{SSHA}mRskON0Stk+5wO5K+MMk2xmakKt8h7eJ'
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"""
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec={
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'dn': dict(required=True),
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'name': dict(required=True),
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'values': dict(required=True),
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'state': dict(default='present', choices=['present', 'absent', 'exact']),
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'server_uri': dict(default='ldapi:///'),
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'start_tls': dict(default='false', choices=BOOLEANS),
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'bind_dn': dict(default=None),
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'bind_pw': dict(default='', no_log=True),
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},
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supports_check_mode=True,
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)
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try:
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LdapAttr(module).main()
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except ldap.LDAPError, e:
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module.fail_json(msg=str(e), exc=format_exc())
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class LdapAttr(object):
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def __init__(self, module):
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self.module = module
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# python-ldap doesn't understand unicode strings. Parameters that are
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# just going to get passed to python-ldap APIs are stored as utf-8.
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self.dn = self._utf8_param('dn')
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self.name = self._utf8_param('name')
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self.values = self._normalized_values()
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self.state = self.module.params['state']
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self.server_uri = self.module.params['server_uri']
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self.start_tls = self.module.boolean(self.module.params['start_tls'])
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self.bind_dn = self._utf8_param('bind_dn')
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self.bind_pw = self._utf8_param('bind_pw')
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self._connection = None
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def _utf8_param(self, name):
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return self._force_utf8(self.module.params[name])
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def _normalized_values(self):
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""" Parses the value parameter into a list of utf-8 strings. """
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values = self.module.params['values']
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if isinstance(values, basestring):
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if values == '':
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values = []
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else:
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values = [values]
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if not (isinstance(values, list) and all(isinstance(value, basestring) for value in values)):
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self.module.fail_json(msg="values must be a string or list of strings.")
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return map(self._force_utf8, values)
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def _force_utf8(self, value):
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""" If value is unicode, encode to utf-8. """
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if isinstance(value, unicode):
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value = value.encode('utf-8')
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return value
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def main(self):
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if self.state == 'present':
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modlist = self.handle_present()
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elif self.state == 'absent':
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modlist = self.handle_absent()
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elif self.state == 'exact':
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modlist = self.handle_exact()
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else:
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modlist = []
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if len(modlist) > 0:
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changed = True
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if not self.module.check_mode:
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self.connection.modify_s(self.dn, modlist)
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else:
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changed = False
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self.module.exit_json(changed=changed, modlist=modlist)
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#
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# State Implementations
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#
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def handle_present(self):
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values_to_add = filter(self.is_value_absent, self.values)
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if len(values_to_add) > 0:
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modlist = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, self.name, values_to_add)]
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else:
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modlist = []
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return modlist
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def handle_absent(self):
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values_to_delete = filter(self.is_value_present, self.values)
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if len(values_to_delete) > 0:
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modlist = [(ldap.MOD_DELETE, self.name, values_to_delete)]
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else:
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modlist = []
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return modlist
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def handle_exact(self):
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modlist = []
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current = self.current_values()
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if frozenset(self.values) != frozenset(current):
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if len(current) == 0:
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modlist = [(ldap.MOD_ADD, self.name, self.values)]
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elif len(self.values) == 0:
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modlist = [(ldap.MOD_DELETE, self.name, None)]
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else:
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modlist = [(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, self.name, self.values)]
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return modlist
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#
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# Util
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#
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def is_value_present(self, value):
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""" True if the target attribute has the given value. """
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try:
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is_present = bool(self.connection.compare_s(self.dn, self.name, value))
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except ldap.NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE:
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is_present = False
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return is_present
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def is_value_absent(self, value):
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""" True if the target attribute does not have the given value. """
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return (not self.is_value_present(value))
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def current_values(self):
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""" Returns the full list of values on the target attribute. """
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results = self.connection.search_s(self.dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, attrlist=[self.name])
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values = results[0][1].get(self.name, [])
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return values
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#
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# LDAP Connection
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#
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@property
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def connection(self):
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""" An authenticated connection to the LDAP server (cached). """
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if self._connection is None:
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self._connection = self._connect_to_ldap()
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return self._connection
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def _connect_to_ldap(self):
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connection = ldap.initialize(self.server_uri)
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if self.start_tls:
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connection.start_tls_s()
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if self.bind_dn is not None:
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connection.simple_bind_s(self.bind_dn, self.bind_pw)
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else:
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connection.sasl_interactive_bind_s('', ldap.sasl.external())
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return connection
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import * # noqa
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main()
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