drupal-civicrm/includes/actions.inc

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14 KiB
PHP

2018-01-14 15:10:16 +02:00
<?php
/**
* @file
* This is the actions engine for executing stored actions.
*/
/**
* @defgroup actions Actions
* @{
* Functions that perform an action on a certain system object.
*
* Action functions are declared by modules by implementing hook_action_info().
* Modules can cause action functions to run by calling actions_do(), and
* trigger.module provides a user interface that lets administrators define
* events that cause action functions to run.
*
* Each action function takes two to four arguments:
* - $entity: The object that the action acts on, such as a node, comment, or
* user.
* - $context: Array of additional information about what triggered the action.
* - $a1, $a2: Optional additional information, which can be passed into
* actions_do() and will be passed along to the action function.
*
* @}
*/
/**
* Performs a given list of actions by executing their callback functions.
*
* Given the IDs of actions to perform, this function finds out what the
* callback functions for the actions are by querying the database. Then
* it calls each callback using the function call $function($object, $context,
* $a1, $a2), passing the input arguments of this function (see below) to the
* action function.
*
* @param $action_ids
* The IDs of the actions to perform. Can be a single action ID or an array
* of IDs. IDs of configurable actions must be given as numeric action IDs;
* IDs of non-configurable actions may be given as action function names.
* @param $object
* The object that the action will act on: a node, user, or comment object.
* @param $context
* Associative array containing extra information about what triggered
* the action call, with $context['hook'] giving the name of the hook
* that resulted in this call to actions_do().
* @param $a1
* Passed along to the callback.
* @param $a2
* Passed along to the callback.
*
* @return
* An associative array containing the results of the functions that
* perform the actions, keyed on action ID.
*
* @ingroup actions
*/
function actions_do($action_ids, $object = NULL, $context = NULL, $a1 = NULL, $a2 = NULL) {
// $stack tracks the number of recursive calls.
static $stack;
$stack++;
if ($stack > variable_get('actions_max_stack', 35)) {
watchdog('actions', 'Stack overflow: too many calls to actions_do(). Aborting to prevent infinite recursion.', array(), WATCHDOG_ERROR);
return;
}
$actions = array();
$available_actions = actions_list();
$actions_result = array();
if (is_array($action_ids)) {
$conditions = array();
foreach ($action_ids as $action_id) {
if (is_numeric($action_id)) {
$conditions[] = $action_id;
}
elseif (isset($available_actions[$action_id])) {
$actions[$action_id] = $available_actions[$action_id];
}
}
// When we have action instances we must go to the database to retrieve
// instance data.
if (!empty($conditions)) {
$query = db_select('actions');
$query->addField('actions', 'aid');
$query->addField('actions', 'type');
$query->addField('actions', 'callback');
$query->addField('actions', 'parameters');
$query->condition('aid', $conditions, 'IN');
$result = $query->execute();
foreach ($result as $action) {
$actions[$action->aid] = $action->parameters ? unserialize($action->parameters) : array();
$actions[$action->aid]['callback'] = $action->callback;
$actions[$action->aid]['type'] = $action->type;
}
}
// Fire actions, in no particular order.
foreach ($actions as $action_id => $params) {
// Configurable actions need parameters.
if (is_numeric($action_id)) {
$function = $params['callback'];
if (function_exists($function)) {
$context = array_merge($context, $params);
$actions_result[$action_id] = $function($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
}
else {
$actions_result[$action_id] = FALSE;
}
}
// Singleton action; $action_id is the function name.
else {
$actions_result[$action_id] = $action_id($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
}
}
}
// Optimized execution of a single action.
else {
// If it's a configurable action, retrieve stored parameters.
if (is_numeric($action_ids)) {
$action = db_query("SELECT callback, parameters FROM {actions} WHERE aid = :aid", array(':aid' => $action_ids))->fetchObject();
$function = $action->callback;
if (function_exists($function)) {
$context = array_merge($context, unserialize($action->parameters));
$actions_result[$action_ids] = $function($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
}
else {
$actions_result[$action_ids] = FALSE;
}
}
// Singleton action; $action_ids is the function name.
else {
if (function_exists($action_ids)) {
$actions_result[$action_ids] = $action_ids($object, $context, $a1, $a2);
}
else {
// Set to avoid undefined index error messages later.
$actions_result[$action_ids] = FALSE;
}
}
}
$stack--;
return $actions_result;
}
/**
* Discovers all available actions by invoking hook_action_info().
*
* This function contrasts with actions_get_all_actions(); see the
* documentation of actions_get_all_actions() for an explanation.
*
* @param $reset
* Reset the action info static cache.
*
* @return
* An associative array keyed on action function name, with the same format
* as the return value of hook_action_info(), containing all
* modules' hook_action_info() return values as modified by any
* hook_action_info_alter() implementations.
*
* @see hook_action_info()
*/
function actions_list($reset = FALSE) {
$actions = &drupal_static(__FUNCTION__);
if (!isset($actions) || $reset) {
$actions = module_invoke_all('action_info');
drupal_alter('action_info', $actions);
}
// See module_implements() for an explanation of this cast.
return (array) $actions;
}
/**
* Retrieves all action instances from the database.
*
* This function differs from the actions_list() function, which gathers
* actions by invoking hook_action_info(). The actions returned by this
* function and the actions returned by actions_list() are partially
* synchronized. Non-configurable actions from hook_action_info()
* implementations are put into the database when actions_synchronize() is
* called, which happens when admin/config/system/actions is visited.
* Configurable actions are not added to the database until they are configured
* in the user interface, in which case a database row is created for each
* configuration of each action.
*
* @return
* Associative array keyed by numeric action ID. Each value is an associative
* array with keys 'callback', 'label', 'type' and 'configurable'.
*/
function actions_get_all_actions() {
$actions = db_query("SELECT aid, type, callback, parameters, label FROM {actions}")->fetchAllAssoc('aid', PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
foreach ($actions as &$action) {
$action['configurable'] = (bool) $action['parameters'];
unset($action['parameters']);
unset($action['aid']);
}
return $actions;
}
/**
* Creates an associative array keyed by hashes of function names or IDs.
*
* Hashes are used to prevent actual function names from going out into HTML
* forms and coming back.
*
* @param $actions
* An associative array with function names or action IDs as keys
* and associative arrays with keys 'label', 'type', etc. as values.
* This is usually the output of actions_list() or actions_get_all_actions().
*
* @return
* An associative array whose keys are hashes of the input array keys, and
* whose corresponding values are associative arrays with components
* 'callback', 'label', 'type', and 'configurable' from the input array.
*/
function actions_actions_map($actions) {
$actions_map = array();
foreach ($actions as $callback => $array) {
$key = drupal_hash_base64($callback);
$actions_map[$key]['callback'] = isset($array['callback']) ? $array['callback'] : $callback;
$actions_map[$key]['label'] = $array['label'];
$actions_map[$key]['type'] = $array['type'];
$actions_map[$key]['configurable'] = $array['configurable'];
}
return $actions_map;
}
/**
* Returns an action array key (function or ID), given its hash.
*
* Faster than actions_actions_map() when you only need the function name or ID.
*
* @param $hash
* Hash of a function name or action ID array key. The array key
* is a key into the return value of actions_list() (array key is the action
* function name) or actions_get_all_actions() (array key is the action ID).
*
* @return
* The corresponding array key, or FALSE if no match is found.
*/
function actions_function_lookup($hash) {
// Check for a function name match.
$actions_list = actions_list();
foreach ($actions_list as $function => $array) {
if (drupal_hash_base64($function) == $hash) {
return $function;
}
}
$aid = FALSE;
// Must be a configurable action; check database.
$result = db_query("SELECT aid FROM {actions} WHERE parameters <> ''")->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
foreach ($result as $row) {
if (drupal_hash_base64($row['aid']) == $hash) {
$aid = $row['aid'];
break;
}
}
return $aid;
}
/**
* Synchronizes actions that are provided by modules in hook_action_info().
*
* Actions provided by modules in hook_action_info() implementations are
* synchronized with actions that are stored in the actions database table.
* This is necessary so that actions that do not require configuration can
* receive action IDs.
*
* @param $delete_orphans
* If TRUE, any actions that exist in the database but are no longer
* found in the code (for example, because the module that provides them has
* been disabled) will be deleted.
*/
function actions_synchronize($delete_orphans = FALSE) {
$actions_in_code = actions_list(TRUE);
$actions_in_db = db_query("SELECT aid, callback, label FROM {actions} WHERE parameters = ''")->fetchAllAssoc('callback', PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
// Go through all the actions provided by modules.
foreach ($actions_in_code as $callback => $array) {
// Ignore configurable actions since their instances get put in when the
// user adds the action.
if (!$array['configurable']) {
// If we already have an action ID for this action, no need to assign aid.
if (isset($actions_in_db[$callback])) {
unset($actions_in_db[$callback]);
}
else {
// This is a new singleton that we don't have an aid for; assign one.
db_insert('actions')
->fields(array(
'aid' => $callback,
'type' => $array['type'],
'callback' => $callback,
'parameters' => '',
'label' => $array['label'],
))
->execute();
watchdog('actions', "Action '%action' added.", array('%action' => $array['label']));
}
}
}
// Any actions that we have left in $actions_in_db are orphaned.
if ($actions_in_db) {
$orphaned = array_keys($actions_in_db);
if ($delete_orphans) {
$actions = db_query('SELECT aid, label FROM {actions} WHERE callback IN (:orphaned)', array(':orphaned' => $orphaned))->fetchAll();
foreach ($actions as $action) {
actions_delete($action->aid);
watchdog('actions', "Removed orphaned action '%action' from database.", array('%action' => $action->label));
}
}
else {
$link = l(t('Remove orphaned actions'), 'admin/config/system/actions/orphan');
$count = count($actions_in_db);
$orphans = implode(', ', $orphaned);
watchdog('actions', '@count orphaned actions (%orphans) exist in the actions table. !link', array('@count' => $count, '%orphans' => $orphans, '!link' => $link), WATCHDOG_INFO);
}
}
}
/**
* Saves an action and its user-supplied parameter values to the database.
*
* @param $function
* The name of the function to be called when this action is performed.
* @param $type
* The type of action, to describe grouping and/or context, e.g., 'node',
* 'user', 'comment', or 'system'.
* @param $params
* An associative array with parameter names as keys and parameter values as
* values.
* @param $label
* A user-supplied label of this particular action, e.g., 'Send e-mail
* to Jim'.
* @param $aid
* The ID of this action. If omitted, a new action is created.
*
* @return
* The ID of the action.
*/
function actions_save($function, $type, $params, $label, $aid = NULL) {
// aid is the callback for singleton actions so we need to keep a separate
// table for numeric aids.
if (!$aid) {
$aid = db_next_id();
}
db_merge('actions')
->key(array('aid' => $aid))
->fields(array(
'callback' => $function,
'type' => $type,
'parameters' => serialize($params),
'label' => $label,
))
->execute();
watchdog('actions', 'Action %action saved.', array('%action' => $label));
return $aid;
}
/**
* Retrieves a single action from the database.
*
* @param $aid
* The ID of the action to retrieve.
*
* @return
* The appropriate action row from the database as an object.
*/
function actions_load($aid) {
return db_query("SELECT aid, type, callback, parameters, label FROM {actions} WHERE aid = :aid", array(':aid' => $aid))->fetchObject();
}
/**
* Deletes a single action from the database.
*
* @param $aid
* The ID of the action to delete.
*/
function actions_delete($aid) {
db_delete('actions')
->condition('aid', $aid)
->execute();
module_invoke_all('actions_delete', $aid);
}