drupal-civicrm/sites/all/modules/civicrm/CRM/Utils/String.php

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2018-01-14 15:10:16 +02:00
<?php
/*
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CiviCRM version 4.7 |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Copyright CiviCRM LLC (c) 2004-2017 |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| This file is a part of CiviCRM. |
| |
| CiviCRM is free software; you can copy, modify, and distribute it |
| under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License |
| Version 3, 19 November 2007 and the CiviCRM Licensing Exception. |
| |
| CiviCRM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
| WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
| See the GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public |
| License and the CiviCRM Licensing Exception along |
| with this program; if not, contact CiviCRM LLC |
| at info[AT]civicrm[DOT]org. If you have questions about the |
| GNU Affero General Public License or the licensing of CiviCRM, |
| see the CiviCRM license FAQ at http://civicrm.org/licensing |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/
/**
*
* @package CRM
* @copyright CiviCRM LLC (c) 2004-2017
*/
require_once 'HTML/QuickForm/Rule/Email.php';
/**
* This class contains string functions.
*/
class CRM_Utils_String {
const COMMA = ",", SEMICOLON = ";", SPACE = " ", TAB = "\t", LINEFEED = "\n", CARRIAGELINE = "\r\n", LINECARRIAGE = "\n\r", CARRIAGERETURN = "\r";
/**
* List of all letters and numbers
*/
const ALPHANUMERIC = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890';
/**
* Convert a display name into a potential variable name.
*
* @param string $title title of the string
* @param int $maxLength
*
* @return string
* An equivalent variable name.
*/
public static function titleToVar($title, $maxLength = 31) {
$variable = self::munge($title, '_', $maxLength);
if (CRM_Utils_Rule::title($variable, $maxLength)) {
return $variable;
}
// if longer than the maxLength lets just return a substr of the
// md5 to prevent errors downstream
return substr(md5($title), 0, $maxLength);
}
/**
* Replace all non alpha numeric characters and spaces with the replacement character.
*
* @param string $name
* The name to be worked on.
* @param string $char
* The character to use for non-valid chars.
* @param int $len
* Length of valid variables.
*
* @return string
* returns the manipulated string
*/
public static function munge($name, $char = '_', $len = 63) {
// Replace all white space and non-alpha numeric with $char
// we only use the ascii character set since mysql does not create table names / field names otherwise
// CRM-11744
$name = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9]+/', $char, trim($name));
//If there are no ascii characters present.
if ($name == $char) {
$name = self::createRandom($len, self::ALPHANUMERIC);
}
if ($len) {
// lets keep variable names short
return substr($name, 0, $len);
}
else {
return $name;
}
}
/**
* Convert possibly underscore separated words to camel case with special handling for 'UF'
* e.g membership_payment returns MembershipPayment
*
* @param string $string
*
* @return string
*/
public static function convertStringToCamel($string) {
$map = array(
'acl' => 'Acl',
'ACL' => 'Acl',
'im' => 'Im',
'IM' => 'Im',
);
if (isset($map[$string])) {
return $map[$string];
}
$fragments = explode('_', $string);
foreach ($fragments as & $fragment) {
$fragment = ucfirst($fragment);
}
// Special case: UFGroup, UFJoin, UFMatch, UFField
if ($fragments[0] === 'Uf') {
$fragments[0] = 'UF';
}
return implode('', $fragments);
}
/**
* Takes a variable name and munges it randomly into another variable name.
*
* @param string $name
* Initial Variable Name.
* @param int $len
* Length of valid variables.
*
* @return string
* Randomized Variable Name
*/
public static function rename($name, $len = 4) {
$rand = substr(uniqid(), 0, $len);
return substr_replace($name, $rand, -$len, $len);
}
/**
* Takes a string and returns the last tuple of the string.
*
* Useful while converting file names to class names etc
*
* @param string $string
* The input string.
* @param string $char
* Character used to demarcate the components
*
* @return string
* The last component
*/
public static function getClassName($string, $char = '_') {
$names = array();
if (!is_array($string)) {
$names = explode($char, $string);
}
if (!empty($names)) {
return array_pop($names);
}
}
/**
* Appends a name to a string and separated by delimiter.
*
* Does the right thing for an empty string
*
* @param string $str
* The string to be appended to.
* @param string $delim
* The delimiter to use.
* @param mixed $name
* The string (or array of strings) to append.
*/
public static function append(&$str, $delim, $name) {
if (empty($name)) {
return;
}
if (is_array($name)) {
foreach ($name as $n) {
if (empty($n)) {
continue;
}
if (empty($str)) {
$str = $n;
}
else {
$str .= $delim . $n;
}
}
}
else {
if (empty($str)) {
$str = $name;
}
else {
$str .= $delim . $name;
}
}
}
/**
* Determine if the string is composed only of ascii characters.
*
* @param string $str
* Input string.
* @param bool $utf8
* Attempt utf8 match on failure (default yes).
*
* @return bool
* true if string is ascii
*/
public static function isAscii($str, $utf8 = TRUE) {
if (!function_exists('mb_detect_encoding')) {
// eliminate all white space from the string
$str = preg_replace('/\s+/', '', $str);
// FIXME: This is a pretty brutal hack to make utf8 and 8859-1 work.
// match low- or high-ascii characters
if (preg_match('/[\x00-\x20]|[\x7F-\xFF]/', $str)) {
// || // low ascii characters
// high ascii characters
// preg_match( '/[\x7F-\xFF]/', $str ) ) {
if ($utf8) {
// if we did match, try for utf-8, or iso8859-1
return self::isUtf8($str);
}
else {
return FALSE;
}
}
return TRUE;
}
else {
$order = array('ASCII');
if ($utf8) {
$order[] = 'UTF-8';
}
$enc = mb_detect_encoding($str, $order, TRUE);
return ($enc == 'ASCII' || $enc == 'UTF-8');
}
}
/**
* Determine the string replacements for redaction.
* on the basis of the regular expressions
*
* @param string $str
* Input string.
* @param array $regexRules
* Regular expression to be matched w/ replacements.
*
* @return array
* array of strings w/ corresponding redacted outputs
*/
public static function regex($str, $regexRules) {
// redact the regular expressions
if (!empty($regexRules) && isset($str)) {
static $matches, $totalMatches, $match = array();
foreach ($regexRules as $pattern => $replacement) {
preg_match_all($pattern, $str, $matches);
if (!empty($matches[0])) {
if (empty($totalMatches)) {
$totalMatches = $matches[0];
}
else {
$totalMatches = array_merge($totalMatches, $matches[0]);
}
$match = array_flip($totalMatches);
}
}
}
if (!empty($match)) {
foreach ($match as $matchKey => & $dontCare) {
foreach ($regexRules as $pattern => $replacement) {
if (preg_match($pattern, $matchKey)) {
$dontCare = $replacement . substr(md5($matchKey), 0, 5);
break;
}
}
}
return $match;
}
return CRM_Core_DAO::$_nullArray;
}
/**
* @param $str
* @param $stringRules
*
* @return mixed
*/
public static function redaction($str, $stringRules) {
// redact the strings
if (!empty($stringRules)) {
foreach ($stringRules as $match => $replace) {
$str = str_ireplace($match, $replace, $str);
}
}
// return the redacted output
return $str;
}
/**
* Determine if a string is composed only of utf8 characters
*
* @param string $str
* Input string.
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function isUtf8($str) {
if (!function_exists(mb_detect_encoding)) {
// eliminate all white space from the string
$str = preg_replace('/\s+/', '', $str);
// pattern stolen from the php.net function documentation for
// utf8decode();
// comment by JF Sebastian, 30-Mar-2005
return preg_match('/^([\x00-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xec][\x80-\xbf]{2}|\xed[\x80-\x9f][\x80-\xbf]|[\xee-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|f0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf1-\xf3][\x80-\xbf]{3}|\xf4[\x80-\x8f][\x80-\xbf]{2})*$/', $str);
// ||
// iconv('ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8', $str);
}
else {
$enc = mb_detect_encoding($str, array('UTF-8'), TRUE);
return ($enc !== FALSE);
}
}
/**
* Determine if two hrefs are equivalent (fuzzy match)
*
* @param string $url1
* The first url to be matched.
* @param string $url2
* The second url to be matched against.
*
* @return bool
* true if the urls match, else false
*/
public static function match($url1, $url2) {
$url1 = strtolower($url1);
$url2 = strtolower($url2);
$url1Str = parse_url($url1);
$url2Str = parse_url($url2);
if ($url1Str['path'] == $url2Str['path'] &&
self::extractURLVarValue(CRM_Utils_Array::value('query', $url1Str)) == self::extractURLVarValue(CRM_Utils_Array::value('query', $url2Str))
) {
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
* Extract the civicrm path from the url.
*
* @param string $query
* A url string.
*
* @return string|null
* civicrm url (eg: civicrm/contact/search)
*/
public static function extractURLVarValue($query) {
$config = CRM_Core_Config::singleton();
$urlVar = $config->userFrameworkURLVar;
$params = explode('&', $query);
foreach ($params as $p) {
if (strpos($p, '=')) {
list($k, $v) = explode('=', $p);
if ($k == $urlVar) {
return $v;
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* Translate a true/false/yes/no string to a 0 or 1 value
*
* @param string $str
* The string to be translated.
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function strtobool($str) {
if (!is_scalar($str)) {
return FALSE;
}
if (preg_match('/^(y(es)?|t(rue)?|1)$/i', $str)) {
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
* Returns string '1' for a true/yes/1 string, and '0' for no/false/0 else returns false
*
* @param string $str
* The string to be translated.
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function strtoboolstr($str) {
if (!is_scalar($str)) {
return FALSE;
}
if (preg_match('/^(y(es)?|t(rue)?|1)$/i', $str)) {
return '1';
}
elseif (preg_match('/^(n(o)?|f(alse)?|0)$/i', $str)) {
return '0';
}
else {
return FALSE;
}
}
/**
* Convert a HTML string into a text one using html2text
*
* @param string $html
* The string to be converted.
*
* @return string
* the converted string
*/
public static function htmlToText($html) {
require_once 'packages/html2text/rcube_html2text.php';
$token_html = preg_replace('!\{([a-z_.]+)\}!i', 'token:{$1}', $html);
$converter = new rcube_html2text($token_html);
$token_text = $converter->get_text();
$text = preg_replace('!token\:\{([a-z_.]+)\}!i', '{$1}', $token_text);
return $text;
}
/**
* @param $string
* @param array $params
*/
public static function extractName($string, &$params) {
$name = trim($string);
if (empty($name)) {
return;
}
// strip out quotes
$name = str_replace('"', '', $name);
$name = str_replace('\'', '', $name);
// check for comma in name
if (strpos($name, ',') !== FALSE) {
// name has a comma - assume lname, fname [mname]
$names = explode(',', $name);
if (count($names) > 1) {
$params['last_name'] = trim($names[0]);
// check for space delim
$fnames = explode(' ', trim($names[1]));
if (count($fnames) > 1) {
$params['first_name'] = trim($fnames[0]);
$params['middle_name'] = trim($fnames[1]);
}
else {
$params['first_name'] = trim($fnames[0]);
}
}
else {
$params['first_name'] = trim($names[0]);
}
}
else {
// name has no comma - assume fname [mname] fname
$names = explode(' ', $name);
if (count($names) == 1) {
$params['first_name'] = $names[0];
}
elseif (count($names) == 2) {
$params['first_name'] = $names[0];
$params['last_name'] = $names[1];
}
else {
$params['first_name'] = $names[0];
$params['middle_name'] = $names[1];
$params['last_name'] = $names[2];
}
}
}
/**
* @param $string
*
* @return array
*/
public static function &makeArray($string) {
$string = trim($string);
$values = explode("\n", $string);
$result = array();
foreach ($values as $value) {
list($n, $v) = CRM_Utils_System::explode('=', $value, 2);
if (!empty($v)) {
$result[trim($n)] = trim($v);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Given an ezComponents-parsed representation of
* a text with alternatives return only the first one
*
* @param string $full
* All alternatives as a long string (or some other text).
*
* @return string
* only the first alternative found (or the text without alternatives)
*/
public static function stripAlternatives($full) {
$matches = array();
preg_match('/-ALTERNATIVE ITEM 0-(.*?)-ALTERNATIVE ITEM 1-.*-ALTERNATIVE END-/s', $full, $matches);
if (isset($matches[1]) &&
trim(strip_tags($matches[1])) != ''
) {
return $matches[1];
}
else {
return $full;
}
}
/**
* Strip leading, trailing, double spaces from string
* used for postal/greeting/addressee
*
* @param string $string
* Input string to be cleaned.
*
* @return string
* the cleaned string
*/
public static function stripSpaces($string) {
return (empty($string)) ? $string : preg_replace("/\s{2,}/", " ", trim($string));
}
/**
* clean the URL 'path' variable that we use
* to construct CiviCRM urls by removing characters from the path variable
*
* @param string $string
* The input string to be sanitized.
* @param array $search
* The characters to be sanitized.
* @param string $replace
* The character to replace it with.
*
* @return string
* the sanitized string
*/
public static function stripPathChars(
$string,
$search = NULL,
$replace = NULL
) {
static $_searchChars = NULL;
static $_replaceChar = NULL;
if (empty($string)) {
return $string;
}
if ($_searchChars == NULL) {
$_searchChars = array(
'&',
';',
',',
'=',
'$',
'"',
"'",
'\\',
'<',
'>',
'(',
')',
' ',
"\r",
"\r\n",
"\n",
"\t",
);
$_replaceChar = '_';
}
if ($search == NULL) {
$search = $_searchChars;
}
if ($replace == NULL) {
$replace = $_replaceChar;
}
return str_replace($search, $replace, $string);
}
/**
* Use HTMLPurifier to clean up a text string and remove any potential
* xss attacks. This is primarily used in public facing pages which
* accept html as the input string
*
* @param string $string
* The input string.
*
* @return string
* the cleaned up string
*/
public static function purifyHTML($string) {
static $_filter = NULL;
if (!$_filter) {
$config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
$config->set('Core.Encoding', 'UTF-8');
// Disable the cache entirely
$config->set('Cache.DefinitionImpl', NULL);
$_filter = new HTMLPurifier($config);
}
return $_filter->purify($string);
}
/**
* Truncate $string; if $string exceeds $maxLen, place "..." at the end
*
* @param string $string
* @param int $maxLen
*
* @return string
*/
public static function ellipsify($string, $maxLen) {
$len = strlen($string);
if ($len <= $maxLen) {
return $string;
}
else {
$end = $maxLen - 3;
while (strlen($string) > $maxLen - 3) {
$string = mb_substr($string, 0, $end, 'UTF-8');
$end = $end - 1;
}
return $string . '...';
}
}
/**
* Generate a random string.
*
* @param $len
* @param $alphabet
* @return string
*/
public static function createRandom($len, $alphabet) {
$alphabetSize = strlen($alphabet);
$result = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {
$result .= $alphabet{rand(1, $alphabetSize) - 1};
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Examples:
* "admin foo" => array(NULL,"admin foo")
* "cms:admin foo" => array("cms", "admin foo")
*
* @param $delim
* @param string $string
* E.g. "view all contacts". Syntax: "[prefix:]name".
* @param null $defaultPrefix
*
* @return array
* (0 => string|NULL $prefix, 1 => string $value)
*/
public static function parsePrefix($delim, $string, $defaultPrefix = NULL) {
$pos = strpos($string, $delim);
if ($pos === FALSE) {
return array($defaultPrefix, $string);
}
else {
return array(substr($string, 0, $pos), substr($string, 1 + $pos));
}
}
/**
* This function will mask part of the the user portion of an Email address (everything before the @)
*
* @param string $email
* The email address to be masked.
* @param string $maskChar
* The character used for masking.
* @param int $percent
* The percentage of the user portion to be masked.
*
* @return string
* returns the masked Email address
*/
public static function maskEmail($email, $maskChar = '*', $percent = 50) {
list($user, $domain) = preg_split("/@/", $email);
$len = strlen($user);
$maskCount = floor($len * $percent / 100);
$offset = floor(($len - $maskCount) / 2);
$masked = substr($user, 0, $offset)
. str_repeat($maskChar, $maskCount)
. substr($user, $maskCount + $offset);
return ($masked . '@' . $domain);
}
/**
* This function compares two strings.
*
* @param string $strOne
* String one.
* @param string $strTwo
* String two.
* @param bool $case
* Boolean indicating whether you want the comparison to be case sensitive or not.
*
* @return bool
* TRUE (string are identical); FALSE (strings are not identical)
*/
public static function compareStr($strOne, $strTwo, $case) {
if ($case == TRUE) {
// Convert to lowercase and trim white spaces
if (strtolower(trim($strOne)) == strtolower(trim($strTwo))) {
// yes - they are identical
return TRUE;
}
else {
// not identical
return FALSE;
}
}
if ($case == FALSE) {
// Trim white spaces
if (trim($strOne) == trim($strTwo)) {
// yes - they are identical
return TRUE;
}
else {
// not identical
return FALSE;
}
}
}
/**
* Many parts of the codebase have a convention of internally passing around
* HTML-encoded URLs. This effectively means that "&" is replaced by "&amp;"
* (because most other odd characters are %-escaped in URLs; and %-escaped
* strings don't need any extra escaping in HTML).
*
* @param string $htmlUrl
* URL with HTML entities.
* @return string
* URL without HTML entities
*/
public static function unstupifyUrl($htmlUrl) {
return str_replace('&amp;', '&', $htmlUrl);
}
/**
* When a user supplies a URL (e.g. to an image), we'd like to:
* - Remove the protocol and domain name if the URL points to the current
* site.
* - Keep the domain name for remote URLs.
* - Optionally, force remote URLs to use https instead of http (which is
* useful for images)
*
* @param string $url
* The URL to simplify. Examples:
* "https://example.org/sites/default/files/coffee-mug.jpg"
* "sites/default/files/coffee-mug.jpg"
* "http://i.stack.imgur.com/9jb2ial01b.png"
* @param bool $forceHttps = FALSE
* If TRUE, ensure that remote URLs use https. If a URL with
* http is supplied, then we'll change it to https.
* This is useful for situations like showing a premium product on a
* contribution, because (as reported in CRM-14283) if the user gets a
* browser warning like "page contains insecure elements" on a contribution
* page, that's a very bad thing. Thus, even if changing http to https
* breaks the image, that's better than leaving http content in a
* contribution page.
*
* @return string
* The simplified URL. Examples:
* "/sites/default/files/coffee-mug.jpg"
* "https://i.stack.imgur.com/9jb2ial01b.png"
*/
public static function simplifyURL($url, $forceHttps = FALSE) {
$config = CRM_Core_Config::singleton();
$siteURLParts = self::simpleParseUrl($config->userFrameworkBaseURL);
$urlParts = self::simpleParseUrl($url);
// If the image is locally hosted, then only give the path to the image
$urlIsLocal
= ($urlParts['host+port'] == '')
| ($urlParts['host+port'] == $siteURLParts['host+port']);
if ($urlIsLocal) {
// and make sure it begins with one forward slash
return preg_replace('_^/*(?=.)_', '/', $urlParts['path+query']);
}
// If the URL is external, then keep the full URL as supplied
else {
return $forceHttps ? preg_replace('_^http://_', 'https://', $url) : $url;
}
}
/**
* A simplified version of PHP's parse_url() function.
*
* @param string $url
* e.g. "https://example.com:8000/foo/bar/?id=1#fragment"
*
* @return array
* Will always contain keys 'host+port' and 'path+query', even if they're
* empty strings. Example:
* [
* 'host+port' => "example.com:8000",
* 'path+query' => "/foo/bar/?id=1",
* ]
*/
public static function simpleParseUrl($url) {
$parts = parse_url($url);
$host = isset($parts['host']) ? $parts['host'] : '';
$port = isset($parts['port']) ? ':' . $parts['port'] : '';
$path = isset($parts['path']) ? $parts['path'] : '';
$query = isset($parts['query']) ? '?' . $parts['query'] : '';
return array(
'host+port' => "$host$port",
'path+query' => "$path$query",
);
}
/**
* Formats a string of attributes for insertion in an html tag.
*
* @param array $attributes
*
* @return string
*/
public static function htmlAttributes($attributes) {
$output = '';
foreach ($attributes as $name => $vals) {
$output .= " $name=\"" . htmlspecialchars(implode(' ', (array) $vals)) . '"';
}
return ltrim($output);
}
/**
* Determine if $string starts with $fragment.
*
* @param string $string
* The long string.
* @param string $fragment
* The fragment to look for.
* @return bool
*/
public static function startsWith($string, $fragment) {
if ($fragment === '') {
return TRUE;
}
$len = strlen($fragment);
return substr($string, 0, $len) === $fragment;
}
/**
* Determine if $string ends with $fragment.
*
* @param string $string
* The long string.
* @param string $fragment
* The fragment to look for.
* @return bool
*/
public static function endsWith($string, $fragment) {
if ($fragment === '') {
return TRUE;
}
$len = strlen($fragment);
return substr($string, -1 * $len) === $fragment;
}
/**
* @param string|array $patterns
* @param array $allStrings
* @param bool $allowNew
* Whether to return new, unrecognized names.
* @return array
*/
public static function filterByWildcards($patterns, $allStrings, $allowNew = FALSE) {
$patterns = (array) $patterns;
$result = array();
foreach ($patterns as $pattern) {
if (!\CRM_Utils_String::endsWith($pattern, '*')) {
if ($allowNew || in_array($pattern, $allStrings)) {
$result[] = $pattern;
}
}
else {
$prefix = rtrim($pattern, '*');
foreach ($allStrings as $key) {
if (\CRM_Utils_String::startsWith($key, $prefix)) {
$result[] = $key;
}
}
}
}
return array_values(array_unique($result));
}
}