// Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. /** * @fileoverview * Registers a language handler for CSS. * * * To use, include prettify.js and this file in your HTML page. * Then put your code in an HTML tag like *
* * * http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/grammar.html Section G2 defines the lexical * grammar. This scheme does not recognize keywords containing escapes. * * @author mikesamuel@gmail.com */ // This file is a call to a function defined in prettify.js which defines a // lexical scanner for CSS and maps tokens to styles. // The call to PR['registerLangHandler'] is quoted so that Closure Compiler // will not rename the call so that this language extensions can be // compiled/minified separately from one another. Other symbols defined in // prettify.js are similarly quoted. // The call is structured thus: // PR['registerLangHandler']( // PR['createSimpleLexer']( // shortcutPatterns, // fallThroughPatterns), // [languageId0, ..., languageIdN]) // Langugage IDs // ============= // The language IDs are typically the file extensions of source files for // that language so that users can syntax highlight arbitrary files based // on just the extension. This is heuristic, but works pretty well in // practice. // Patterns // ======== // Lexers are typically implemented as a set of regular expressions. // The SimpleLexer function takes regular expressions, styles, and some // pragma-info and produces a lexer. A token description looks like // [STYLE_NAME, /regular-expression/, pragmas] // Initially, simple lexer's inner loop looked like: // while sourceCode is not empty: // try each regular expression in order until one matches // remove the matched portion from sourceCode // This was really slow for large files because some JS interpreters // do a buffer copy on the matched portion which is O(n*n) // The current loop now looks like // 1. use js-modules/combinePrefixPatterns.js to // combine all regular expressions into one // 2. use a single global regular expresion match to extract all tokens // 3. for each token try regular expressions in order until one matches it // and classify it using the associated style // This is a lot more efficient but it does mean that lookahead and lookbehind // can't be used across boundaries to classify tokens. // Sometimes we need lookahead and lookbehind and sometimes we want to handle // embedded language -- JavaScript or CSS embedded in HTML, or inline assembly // in C. // If a particular pattern has a numbered group, and its style pattern starts // with "lang-" as in // ['lang-js', /